C2.4.d. Do seafarers have a right to shore leave?

Yes. This basic right of seafarers is enshrined in Regulation 2.4, paragraph 2 of the MLC, 2006, which provides that seafarers shall be granted shore leave to benefit their health and well-being. It is also linked to Regulation 4.4 of the MLC, 2006 requiring Members to ensure that shore-based welfare facilities, where they exist, are easily accessible [see C4.4.b.]. The importance of granting efficient access to shore facilities and shore leave for the well-being of seafarers is also recognized under ILO Conventions Nos 108 and 185 on seafarers’ identity documents and other relevant international instruments 53 [see C4.4.e.]. Acknowledging the continuing difficulties experienced by seafarers in accessing shore leave, at its third meeting in April 2018, the STC adopted a resolution concerning facilitation of shore leave and transit, urging Member States to ensure the efficient exercise of the right to shore leave in accordance with the MLC, 2006.

53 In particular Standards 3.44 and 3.44bis of the Annex to the FAL Convention, 1965 and the IMO Assembly Resolution No. 1090 on “Fair treatment of crew members in respect of shore leave and access to shore-side facilities”.


Entitlement to leave